The custom of visiting relatives during the Miao New Year is rich in ethnic characteristics, reflected in the following aspects:
- Flexible Timing
Unfixed Date: The Miao New Year (Miao Nian) does not have a fixed date. It usually falls between the 10th and 12th lunar months, with each village determining its own specific celebration time. - Wearing Traditional Attire
Traditional Clothing: When visiting relatives, the Miao people wear their elaborate traditional costumes, with women especially adorning themselves with silver ornaments, showcasing the unique charm of their ethnic culture. - Exchanging Meaningful Gifts
Specialty Gifts: The gifts exchanged often include homemade glutinous rice wine, preserved fish, and cured meat, symbolizing prosperity and blessings. - Celebrating with Song and Dance
Traditional Performances: Festive visits are often accompanied by lusheng (reed-pipe) dances, copper drum dances, and other traditional performances, enhancing the festive atmosphere. - Long Banquet Tables
Grand Feast: When relatives gather, they often hold a long-table banquet, sitting together to share delicious food, symbolizing unity and harmony. - Ancestral Worship Rituals
Praying for Blessings: Before visiting relatives, families usually hold a ceremony to honor their ancestors, praying for their protection before heading to their relatives’ homes. - Strengthening Family Bonds
Emotional Connection: Visiting relatives is not just a formality but also an important way to strengthen family ties, providing an opportunity for deeper emotional connections.
Conclusion
The Miao New Year tradition of visiting relatives is a beautiful blend of clothing, music, dance, and food, reflecting the Miao people’s deep respect for family bonds and cultural heritage. It is a celebration full of rich ethnic charm.
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